> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.livecaller.io/livecaller/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.livecaller.io/livecaller/services/ai-assistant/knowledge-base.md).

# Knowledge Base

**Create the Knowledge Base for Your Assistant:**

* By uploading training data in **JSON format**, or
* By manually adding **key/value pairs**

<div align="center"><figure><img src="/files/tiDviGXfu5igKpkXFACf" alt="" width="375"><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div>

## What is a vector database?

This is a special type of database that stores information in the form of **lists of numbers (vectors)**. Each object—whether it’s a word, image, text, or something else—is converted into an array of numbers.

In our example, the image above shows **300 dimensions**, which means each object is represented by 300 numbers:\
`[0.34, 2.35, 8.34, ...]` – this is a vector of 300 numbers.

**Semantic (meaning-based) similarity**\
This represents the similarity in meaning between objects in the database.

**Left side (similar objects):**

* Wolf, Dog, Cat – these are close to each other because they are all animals.
* Chicken – stands separately but is still nearby, as it has a meaningful connection between animal and bird.
* Kitten – is closest to Cat in meaning, so if a query is related to the word “kitten,” the database will search for all words and sentences semantically related to animals, names, or other meaning-bearing concepts and return the best response.

**Right side (technology companies):**

* 🍌 Banana
* 🍎 Apple – Apple the company
* G – Google
* Apple – similar to Apple Inc.

## How does it work?

1. **Embedding:** The AI model converts words/images into numbers.
2. **Placement in Space:** Objects with similar meanings are placed close to each other.
3. **Search:** When you search for something, the system finds the nearest vectors.

## What is RAG?

**RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation)** is a technique that combines search and AI generation. It is a way for AI to answer questions based on your specific knowledge base.

**The 3 main steps of RAG:**

1️⃣ **Retrieval (Search)**

* The user asks a question
* The system converts the question into a vector
* It searches the vector database for the most relevant information
* Finds the 3–5 most similar documents/fragments

2️⃣ **Augmentation**

* The retrieved documents are added to the question as context
* The AI receives both your question and the relevant information

3️⃣ **Generation**

* The AI model analyzes the context
* Generates an answer based on the specific documents
* The answer is accurate and well-founded

**Practical Example:**

**Traditional AI:**

* Question: “What is our company’s vacation policy?”
* Answer: “I don’t know your specific company policy...”

**With RAG:**

* Question: “What is our company’s vacation policy?”
* Retrieval: The system finds relevant sections about vacation in the company’s HR documents
* Augmentation: This information is provided to the AI
* Generation: “According to your company policy, employees have 20 days of paid vacation per year, plus 10 additional days for medical leave…”

{% hint style="info" %}
**Question → \[Vectorization] → Vector Search → Relevant Documents**\
↓\
**AI Model ← \[Context] ←**\
↓\
**Answer**
{% endhint %}

**Use Cases:**\
📚 **Documentation** – Company internal knowledge base\
🏥 **Healthcare** – Analysis of medical records\
⚖️ **Legal** – Search through legal documents\
🛍️ **E-commerce** – Intelligent product recommendations\
📞 **Customer Service** – Automated support
